Understanding the Basics

Web Page Construction

Web Site Development Considerations
There is no single right way to create a homepage, and no two people are going to create their pages in the exact same way. The steps below are only meant to be an example guide to one way a budding author might successfully go about putting together a set of pages. Information is adapted from the original at Iowa State University.
Brainstorm
What information do you want on your pages? Sit down with a sheet of paper and write down all the ideas you can think of. Don't worry if they are good or bad ideas, or whether you think it can be done or not on the web. The only goal here is to gather ideas. Check out other web pages - see what kind of stuff they are doing. Ask around - get ideas from office mates.
 
Organize
Take all of the ideas from your brainstorm and sort them out. Arrange them in groups that go well together and try to weed out poor ideas. Of the ideas you are going to try and keep, arrange them into groups of basic information (address, hours, ...), general information (staff, county council, ...), and detailed information (events, minutes, ...). At this point, set complex stuff aside for long term projects later on.
 
Rough Draft
Put together a rough draft of your homepage. Don't bother putting in all the links at this point, just get down the basic topics you want to appear. Remember, the homepage should be an introduction and a summary page, don't try to put too much on one page. A good homepage should fit on one printed page. Get a general idea of what you would like the page to look like, but don't spend too much time on tiny details at this point.
 
Divide & Conquer
Break your homepage down into sections, pick a link and start creating sub-pages. Try out a few different styles of what you would like lists to look like, how pages are to be titled, and what information should appear on each page. The idea here is to explore different ways of doing things. Once more, we are still not at the point where we should worry about information detail.
 
Standardize
Go through the pages you've created and try to create a personal standard of how your pages will look. Determine what information will be at the top and bottom of each page. Develop include files and template pages so you can make consistency easier and more accurate. Remember, the goal isn't to make the pages look sterile, but instead make them look organized and thought out.
 
S K E L E T O N
Having adopted a standard, go though your homepage and make links to skeleton pages to be filled in later. In those, put a title and brief description of what will be there. Don't start creating the details of the page until you have created links and skeletons for all of the pages. So, when you are finished, you should be able to move between the pages and not get any "404 Not Found" error messages, and each page should have a title and description of what will soon be there.
 
F i l l _ I n _ T h e _ B l a n k s
Go though your homepage, and start filling in the sub-pages one by one. Start with the pages that have information that is least likely to change in the near future. Be sure to keep in mind the styles you have established for yourself. Every now and then as you go along, return to finished pages and make sure things look consistent. After you have created all the links from your homepage, check each sub-page and create the links that follow off that page.
 
Content Raview & Speelcheck
Go through all your pages checking for problems. Have others in your office go through the pages and check for mistakes. One useful tool is to copy the whole text, as it looks in Netscape (not source code), to Microsoft Word and check for spelling mistakes. Note, if there are spelling mistakes, you must go back and change them in their source code, not just in Microsoft Word.
 
Cleanup
Make sure all the links work. Make sure all the "Return" buttons take you to the page you expect them to. Remove any links to uncompleted skeleton pages, and any "Under Construction" notices you've placed. At this point your feeling should be "everything is complete, if it were up to me, the initial link would be made now."
 
The Review
Submit your pages for an initial review to the web committee. Send e-mail to wwwcommittee, be sure to include the URL to your homepage, your name, and the area your pages cover.
 
Cleanup Again
Once the committee has reviewed your pages, they'll send you a message with their feelings for your pages and three lists. The first is a list of things you must change. These are things which they feel do not follow the guidelines. Next will be a list of typos and HTML errors. Finally, a list of suggested changes. These are changes which the committee generally agrees will improve the look or content of your page, however are not absolute, and will not prevent them from being linked. Once you have completed these changes, resubmit the pages for review.
 
Upkeep
Once your pages are linked in, it is your responsibility to keep them up to date and accurate. This can potentially be the most challenging part of authoring. Information which has become outdated and inaccurate is often more harmful than no information at all. The committee does not routinely check pages it's already approved. However, if they become aware of a problem they will inform you of it, and they reserve the right to remove pages/links.

Getting Started | Web Basics | Farming the Net


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